VARIBOX SC User Guide
Official VARIBOX SC user guide with safety, operation, maintenance, technical specifications and approved product information.
Official technical user guide
Official VARIBOX SC user guide with safety, operation, maintenance, technical specifications and approved product information.
VARIBOX SC
Safety and liability
Safety and liability
Important safety instructions
Read this user guide carefully to learn about liability and the usage of the VARIBOX SC.
- When setting up and using your VARIBOX SC, remember the following:
- Read all the instructions carefully before you use the VARIBOX SC.
- Keep these instructions at hand for reference by you and others.
- Follow all instructions and warnings regarding your VARIBOX SC.
- Maintenance on the VARIBOX SC should only be done in line with UN ADR regulations
- Use only original spare parts for the VARIBOX SC (list included in this document).
Liability
Products supplied by the Seller to the Buyer comply with the manufacturer's specifications stated in the applicable certification and technical documentation provided to the Buyer.
The Buyer shall inspect the goods immediately after delivery and promptly notify the Seller of any damage or defect.
Once a defect has been confirmed, the Seller and Buyer will agree on one of the following remedies:
- Free replacement of the defective product, provided that the product is still manufactured;
- Free supply of a comparable product;
- Repair or correction of the product, where appropriate at the Buyer's premises; or
- Issuance of a credit note.
No further claim relating to the confirmed defect will be accepted beyond the agreed remedy.
The Seller is not liable for defects or damage caused by incorrect assembly, modifications made by the Buyer, inadequate maintenance or improper use, obsolescence, or normal wear and tear.
The Buyer is responsible for ensuring that any product transported or stored in the VARIBOX SC is covered by the applicable approvals and that the correct seal material is selected for that product.
Introduction
Introduction
Congratulations on purchasing your VARIBOX SC
The VARIBOX SC is a unique IBC developed for safe packing and transport of dangerous materials. It has a capacity of 1,000 or 800 litres and has been tested extensively on durability and intensive usage.
The built-in RFID tag allows you to track your VARIBOX SC at every stage of the logistics chain where you choose to put tracking equipment in place. That means you can keep a close eye on your VARIBOX SC and record a detailed history for your files.
The pallet has three runners for a smooth transport on roller conveyors. The rounded pallet runners are designed to withstand the impact imposed by hand pallet trucks.
The ergonomic positions of the fill opening and optional extractor tube improve safe handling throughout the supply chain.The guiding slots for straps allow you to fix the VARIBOX SC securely onto trucks.
Multiple label fields are available for your obligatory product information on all sides of the VARIBOX SC. These label fields are recessed to protect your product labels and keep them readable for your customer.
Product description
Rugged and tough – the VARIBOX SC takes the daily beatings. Benefit from many decades of knowledge and proven reliability in containers. The double layer cover has built-in reinforcement and protects the container. Tests have shown that you can stack up to 1.9 tonne on top of another VARIBOX SC. Depending on the classification of shipped substances, inner bottle replacement is required after 5 or 2 years. IBC regulatory periodic inspection has to be done every 2 and a half years.
The automatic venting avoids errors by your customers when discharging your product. All they have to do is open the discharge valve – there’s no need for them to remove the cap. A pressure release system is available for products that build up pressure.
The robust discharge valve makes sure your products stay safely inside the VARIBOX SC container, trip after trip. The large valve keeps your products flowing swiftly and smoothly. Extractor tubes with leak free quick connectors for top discharge are available as an option.
All main parts of the VARIBOX SC are made of Polyethylene and are made by the rotational moulding process; this production process ensures a tension free product with high mechanical impact strength.
Cleaning
Every VARIBOX SC will be delivered cleaned. Before putting the VARIBOX SC into use, make sure the VARIBOX SC will be cleaned/disinfected according your company standard.
Restrictions
Although the product has many advantages, some restrictions must be taken into account. Most important is the cleaning temperature, it may not exceed 60°C to prevent the VARIBOX SC from deformation.
VARIBOX and the environment
At VARIBOX, we recognize our responsibility to minimize the environmental impacts of our operations and products. Visit our website for more information.
Approvals
Approvals
The VARIBOX SC is UN approved
- The UN certification number of the VARIBOX SC 1000 L: UN 31HH1/Y/**-- /B/PROMENS1/110260/3757/2087 - The UN certification number of the VARIBOX SC 800 L: UN 31HH1/Y/**-- /B/PROMENS1/110260/3019/1677
- Packaging groups : 2 and 3
- Sea transport : According IMDG specification
- Road transport : According ADR specification
- Railway transport : According RID specification
| Standard liquid approvals | Maximum density | Hydraulic test pressure |
|---|---|---|
| Water | 1900 kg/m3 | 110 kPa |
| Wetting solution | 1600 kg/m3 | 110 kPa |
| n-Butyl acetate | 1600 kg/m3 | 110 kPa |
| White spirit | 1600 kg/m3 | 110 kPa |
| Acetic acid | 1600 kg/m3 | 110 kPa |
| Nitric acid 55% | 1600 kg/m3 | 110 kPa |
| Approved: Nitric acid 62% (max. 2 years) | 1400 kg/m3 | 110 kPa |
Request your copy of the UN approval for your evaluation.
CAUTION:
This packaging advice is intended for evaluation by the customer and does not relieve the customer of the ultimate responsibility for the determination of the appropriate container. It is the customer's responsibility to select the appropriate container based upon all information at their disposal including the specific application, regulatory compliance, product compatibility and shipping requirements.
Approvals
UN mark of the VARIBOX SC
The UN mark is on the front of the VARIBOX SC. These are in accordance with the regulations of the ADR. Below an explanation of the information provided.
UN-information:
- Capacity in liters at 20°C
- Tare mass in kg
- Test pressure in kPa
- Highest permitted stacking weight in kilos
- Date of the last leakproofness test (month and year)
- Date of the last inspection (month and year)
- Date of the last repair (month and year)
- Serial number (SN, on a label elsewhere)
- UN mark and month and year (last two digits) of manufacture

What does the UN mark on the VARIBOX mean?
- UN: The UN mark starts with the packaging symbol of the United Nations, the letters UN (United Nations) in a circle. We hereby declare that this VARIBOX meets the relevant requirements of ADR chapter 6.5
- 31HH1 stands for the IBC type code according to 6.5.1.4
- Y stands for packing groups II and III for which the VARIBOX is approved
- The month and year (last two digits) of manufacture
- NL stands for the State that grants the approval, in this case the Netherlands
- TCPI-PROMENS3 is our manufacturer's mark followed by a number that is the identification mark of this VARIBOX established by the competent authority
- The next to last number is the load in kg with which the stacking test was carried out, but note: the highest permitted stacking load is indicated elsewhere
- The last figure is the largest permissible gross mass in kg
This mark indicates that the VARIBOX corresponds to the successfully tested design type and that the conditions stated in the certificate are met.
The mark may not be changed! Only the date of a leakproofness test, inspection or repair may be applied by authorized parties. This must be applied in such a way that the basic characteristics are properly recognizable.
Components
Components
The VARIBOX SC includes the following components:
- 1,000 or 800 litres container with a high chemical resistance and with a sloped bottom and top for optimal drainage and cleaning
- Pallet that can be replaced when damaged
- Cover that can be replaced when damaged
- Sealable 160 mm screw lid with EPDM or FPM gaskets
- Vacuum vent for equalizing pressure during emptying
- Steel stacking tubes for extra rigidity when supporting a stacked load
- Marking with UN ADR information
- Ball valve 2’’ made from PE with FPM seal, threaded outlet, camlock 2’’ or camlock 1,5’’ (Optional: approved for sulfuric acid 92-98%)
- The built-in RFID tag
- Optional: customer logo at the front
- Optional: extractor tube
- Optional: overpressure vent
Components
- Flange cap PEBD (19327)
- Sealing plug (19093)
- Stacking tube (19048)
- Screw fastener (19050)
- RFID tag (19954)
- Cover
- Screwcap
- Inner bottle
- Pallet
- Optional: Color coding or engraved plate
- Wall support bar (19049)
- Ball valve

Chemical resistance
Chemical resistance
Choose the correct sealing material
The VARIBOX SC is available with seals in either EPDM or Viton materials. Check the resistance of these seals against the product that you want to fill into the VARIBOX SC. A general guidance on regularly filled chemical products is listed in the table below.
| Product | Conc. | Formula | UN number(s) | Gasket material | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ammonia | <20% | NH3 | UN 2672 | EPDM | 5 years |
| Acetic acid | All | CH3COOH | UN 2789; UN 2790 ** | EPDM | 5 years |
| Citric acid | All | C6H8O7 | UN 3265 | EPDM | 5 years |
| Hydrofluoric acid | ≤60% | HF | UN 1790 | Viton | 2 years |
| Phosphoric acid | All | H3PO4 | UN 1805 | EPDM | 5 years |
| Ferric Chloride | All | FeCl3 | UN 2582 | EPDM | 5 years |
| Polyaluminum chloride | All | AlCl3 | UN 3264 | EPDM | 5 years |
| Potassium hydroxide | All | KOH | UN 1814 | EPDM | 5 years |
| Sodium chlorite | All | NaClO2 | UN 1908 | EPDM | 5 years |
| Sodium hydroxide | All | NaOH | UN 1824 | EPDM | 5 years |
| Sodium hypochlorite | All | NaOCl | UN 1791* | EPDM | 5 years |
| Peroxyacetic acid | ≤5% | C2H4O3 | UN 3149* | Viton | 5 years |
| Peroxyacetic acid | 15% *** | C2H4O3 | UN 3109* | Viton | 2 years |
| Nitric acid | ≤55% | HNO3 | UN 2031 | Viton | 5 years |
| Nitric acid | 55-62% | HNO3 | UN 2031 | Viton | 2 years |
| Hydrogen peroxide | ≤60% | H2O2 | UN 2014*; UN 2984* | Viton | 5 years |
| Hydrochloric acid | All | HCl | UN 1789 | EPDM | 5 years |
| Sulfuric acid | All | H2SO4 | UN 1830 | Viton | 5 years |
*: overpressure relief vent is required or advised **: We do not recommend the use of non-conductive plastic packaging for products with a flash point of 60 ° C or lower
CAUTION:
The VARIBOX has been developed and tested for intensive use. Each VARIBOX can be reused multiple times for similar liquids. Do not reuse any PE packaging for products with an oxidizing effect on PE causing molecular degradation, after it has been used for products that cause PE to swell (like hydrocarbons) or that have a stress-cracking effect on PE (surface-active wetting agents such as alcohols, soaps, surfactants).
Venting
Venting
Choose the correct venting
The VARIBOX SC has as standard a vacuum vent, levelling under-pressure during use.
The VARIBOX SC can also be equipped with an overpressure relief vent.
Some products can build up pressure. The ADR requires an overpressure relief for specific substances like Hypochlorite solutions and Hydrogen peroxides. This is described in ADR 4.1.4.2, IBC02, B5.
IBC’s should be fitted with a device to allow for venting during transport for amongst others:
- UN1791 hypochlorite solution (chlorine bleach, sodium hypochlorite)
- UN2014 hydrogen peroxide, 20-60% solution
- UN2984 hydrogen peroxide, 8-20% solution
- UN3149 hydrogen peroxide and peracetic acid, mixture, not more than 5% peracetic acid
CAUTION:
Overpressure may develop in the VARIBOX SC due to warming of the air or the emission of gas from the contents, as a result of a temperature rise or other cause. To avoid warming of the air, the VARIBOX SC needs to be shielded from direct sunlight during outside storage.
The VARIBOX SC may be equipped with an overpressure relief vent to avoid a pressure build-up.
If you use the VARIBOX SC without overpressure relief vent, overpressure may be visible by bulging up of the top of the VARIBOX. When this overpressure is visible, remove the overpressure before you connect or open the VARIBOX. You can do so by loosening the lid by 30°. This will avoid a sudden relief of pressure and possible spill of content. Make sure to wear appropriate personal protective equipment.
Product handling
Product handling
Using the VARIBOX SC
CAUTION:
It is recommended that the following components are visually inspected before every use of the VARIBOX SC:
- Make sure that the valve is closed before filling.
- Make sure the lid is tightened before transport.
- Make sure the end cap is removed before opening the valve.
Sealing provisions
Provision for sealing

RFID tag
Integrated RFID tag, readable from all 4 sides

Handling the VARIBOX SC
- Follow local, national and international regulations for securing the VARIBOX SC for transport
- During transport, the UN marking is visible at the front of the outer container
- The UN marking of the inner container can be checked at the top
- When stacking, put the VARIBOX SC on top of another VARIBOX SC. Do not shove the VARIBOX SC onto it when stacking
- Preferred opening for fork lift truck
- Opening for pallet truck

Product handling
Using your VARIBOX SC:
- Users of the VARIBOX SC need to be trained before using the product
- The product needs to be placed on an even and stable floor
- When the product is placed outside, it needs to be protected from wind
- Be sure the product is protected from collisions with moving vehicles
- Placement has to be in line with fire regulations
- Do not use the product in places with a chance of earthquakes
- Maximum application temperature: 30°C (short term 40°C)
- Check regularly the fluid level of the container
- When a leak is detected, immediately drain the container in a safe manner
- Damaged products that are unsafe cannot be used
- Repairing the product can only be done by authorized personnel
- All legal requirements need to be met on local, national and international level
Operating the DN50 PP ball valve
- Safety grip with a blocking position and a sealing possibility
- End cap with lanyard
Before opening the valve, remove the end cap. To operate the valve the safety grip must be unlocked by squeezing the grip before opening or closing the valve.
The grip will lock automatically when closed.
The valve is closed when the grip is turned clockwise (perpendicular to the outlet).

Connecting
Connecting
VARIBOX SC ball valves
The VARIBOX SC 800 and SC 1000 can be equipped with a VARIBOX DN50-PN10 heavy-duty monobloc ball valve for discharge through the lower outlet. Choose a valve with the correct outlet connection and seal material for the product being handled and for your receiving system.
Standard polypropylene (PP) valves have a red handle with EPDM seals or a green handle with Viton (FKM) seals. The ball is supported by PTFE valve seats. The available outlet connections and article numbers are listed below.
| Outlet connection | Valve body | EPDM article no. | Viton article no. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Camlock 2 in | PP | 19424 | 19425 |
| Camlock 1.5 in | PP | 22268 | 22269 |
| 2 in female thread | PP | 19426 | 19427 |
| 2 in female thread (special version) | PE | — | 21459 |
The special polyethylene (PE) version with Viton seals (article 21459) is intended for selected sulphuric-acid applications. Confirm the required concentration and suitability with VARIBOX before use; do not select it only by handle colour.
Connecting and operating the valve
- Before connecting, check the valve and outlet for damage or contamination, verify that the valve is closed, and put on the personal protective equipment required by your workplace.
- Remove the protective outlet cap and attach a receiving hose or coupling suitable for the selected Camlock or female-thread connection. Follow the approved procedure at your site.
- To open, squeeze the safety grip to unlock the handle and turn it until it is aligned with the valve outlet. A handle pointing in the direction of the outlet indicates the open position.
- To close, turn the handle clockwise until it is perpendicular to the outlet. Check that the safety grip locks automatically, then refit the protective outlet cap.
CAUTION: Do not disassemble the monobloc valve or replace the approved VARIBOX valve with another type. Do not mix EPDM and Viton sealing materials on the same VARIBOX. Verify chemical compatibility and the exact connection before discharge.
When cleaning the VARIBOX, open the valve to let cleaning liquid drain. Positioning the handle at approximately 45° (between fully open and closed) also allows the area around the ball to be rinsed. Follow the site-specific cleaning procedure.
Emptying using VARIBOX Safeline
The VARIBOX SC is available with Safeline Performance in an EPDM and Viton version. These versions have different designs to avoid confusion and prevents incorrect unsafe connection. The Safeline system automatically closes after disconnection.
Tube and housing are made of Polyethylene. The EPDM version has a Hastelloy spring. The Viton version has a Hastelloy spring too. The Safeline Performance extractor tube has an inner diameter of 24 mm. The capacity is 20 litres/minute.
After emptying about 0,1 litre remains in the VARIBOX SC. In the extractor tube itself about 0,4 litre will remain. These indications are based on water and will vary upon condition and type of chemical. The Safeline Performance may be protected by a Tamper-evident dust cap that needs to be removed before connecting.
The expected lifetime of the extractor tube is one year. Inspect the extractor tube on a regular basis (i.e. annually or sooner if necessary) and replace if necessary.


- The Safeline Performance EPDM coupler is red and has a round design.
- The Safeline Performance EPDM is red and has a round design.
- The Safeline Performance Viton coupler is green and has a dodecagon design.
- The Safeline Performance Viton extractor tube is green and has a dodecagon design.

CAUTION:
Make sure that the coupler closes off correctly when put on the extractor, to avoid any false air entering the tube. Use the metal clip to secure the coupler in place.
Do not connect the coupler when overpressure is visible, remove the overpressure before you connect or open the VARIBOX. You can do so by loosening the lid by 30°. This will avoid a sudden relief of pressure and possible spill of content. Make sure to wear appropriate personal protective equipment.
The tube on the coupler should be fixed on a 90° elbow and should point away from you.
Repair and maintenance
Repair and maintenance
The VARIBOX SC is a UN / ADR certified product. Because of this, service, repair and maintenance on the product must be executed in line with UN ADR regulations.
(De-) assembling the VARIBOX SC
This is a limited de-assembly instruction. Every repair or maintenance that involves work on the inner container (including valve, suction tube or vent) may only be carried out by authorized personnel and is not in this instruction.
CAUTION:
Make sure the VARIBOX SC is empty and has been cleaned before de-assembling.
Stacking bars
To replace the stacking bars, remove the 4 caps in the corners on top of the cover.

Use an Allen key (size 12mm) to unscrew the stacking bar 90 degrees in counter clockwise direction.

Pull the stacking corner upwards out of the cover.

To re-assemble the stacking bars, follow the same procedure in reverse order.
Cover
To remove the cover, start with removing the stacking bars, see above.
Remove the finned plug from the threaded plug on top of the cover.

Repair and maintenance
Unscrew the threaded plug from the tank.

Lift the cover from the tank with two people or use a lifting crane.
CAUTION:
Wall support bars are no longer fixated when lifting the cover and can come out.

Place the cover upside down and remove the stacking bars on the side

Unscrew the RFID transponder

To re-assemble the cover, follow the same procedure in reverse order.
Pallet
To replace the pallet first make sure the container is empty. Start with removing the stacking bars and the cover.
Lift the container from the pallet.

To re-assemble the pallet, follow the same procedure in reverse order.
CAUTION:
Dot not remove the valve, dip tube or vent housing.
Cleaning inside
Cleaning inside
Residues may be found in the product. We therefore advise you, before putting the VARIBOX SC into use, to clean or disinfect according to your company standard or that of competent authorities.
Cleaning the inside can be done by means of a high- pressure water jet with a maximum temperature of 60˚C. The tank can be cleaned internally with a special nozzle. Nozzle type, temperature, pressure, volume and other conditions should be adapted to the specific situation.
Picture: examples of high-pressure water jet nozzles.

CAUTION:
Make sure not to fill the VARIBOX SC with hot water (or any other hot liquid). Continuously pump out the water when cleaning with hot water
Cleaning the DN50 PP ball valve
For an optimal cleaning of the ball valve it can be opened half so that the space between the ball and housing can be rinsed.
Periodic inspection and test
Periodic inspection and test
UN / ADR regulation
The VARIBOX SC is a UN / ADR Certified product. Inspections and tests of the product must be executed periodically, at intervals of not more than 2½ years, in line with UN / ADR regulations.
Inspection unit
An inspection unit carrying out inspections and tests must be authorized by the competent authority, in line with UN / ADR regulations. You can use your own authorized inspection unit, or from a company offering this service.
The national competent authorities can inform which companies can offer this service. This information is typically available on the website of the national competent authority. A list of these competent authorities is included in the ADR regulations: www.unece.org.
A report of each inspection and test is to be sent to the owner of the VARIBOX SC who shall keep this at least until the next inspection or test.
Periodic inspection engraving
Periodic inspection date marking (MONTH.YEAR followed by the company’s logo who carried out the inspect

For example, use an 2600W heat gun to engrave
Heating time: 3-4 s
Power: position 6




Example of date marking:
11 13 P
11 13 P

Technical data
Technical data
| VARIBOX SC 1000 | Specifications | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Material inner container | Polyethylene, recyclable | ||
| Material cover | Polyethylene, with steel reinforcement, recyclable | ||
| Material pallet | Recycled polyethylene, recyclable | ||
| Gross capacity | 1040 l | 825 l | |
| Nominal capacity | 1010 l | 810 l | |
| Width | 1000 mm | 1000 mm | |
| Length | 1200 mm | 1200 mm | |
| Height | 1325 mm | 1135 mm | |
| Nett height (stacking) | 1310 mm | 1120 mm | |
| Inlet height | 1290 mm | 1100 mm | |
| Outlet height | 220 mm | 220 mm | |
| Stacking height | 2635 mm | 2245 mm | |
| Stacking load | 2084 kg | 1674 kg | |
| Weight (pallet 2 way safety) | 109 kg | 97 kg | |
| Weight (pallet 4 way safety) | 112 kg | 100 kg | |
| Transport quantity | 52 per truck | 52 per truck | |
| UN certification number | UN 31HH1/Y/**-- /B/PROMENS1/110260/3751/2084 | UN 31HH1/Y/**-- /B/PROMENS1/110260/3014/1674 | |
| Standard liquid approvals | Maximum density | Hydraulic test pressure | |
| Water | 1900 kg/m3 | 110 kPa | |
| Wetting solution | 1600 kg/m3 | 110 kPa | |
| n-Butyl acetate | 1600 kg/m3 | 110 kPa | |
| White spirit | 1600 kg/m3 | 110 kPa | |
| Acetic acid | 1600 kg/m3 | 110 kPa | |
| Nitric acid 55% | 1600 kg/m3 | 110 kPa | |
| Nitric acid 62% (max. 2 years) | 1400 kg/m3 | 110 kPa | |
| Vacuum relief vent capacity | 120 l/min | ||
| Overpressure vent capacity | 80 l/h at ∆P 12 mbar | ||
Learning More, Service and Support
Learning More, Service and Support
More information about using the VARIBOX SC
For the latest information about the VARIBOX SC and for service and support, please visit www.varibox-ibc.com.
Getting in touch with us
For spare parts you can use the VARIBOX SC Service parts lists with all the correct references. To obtain this list, or for warranty related questions or for more information about this or more VARIBOX products, feel free to contact us:
VARIBOX Customer Service France Tel: +33 (0)2 40 45 99 99 [email protected]
Obtaining warranty service
If the product appears to be damaged or does not function properly, please follow the advice in this booklet and the online resources.
If the product still does not function, contact VARIBOX Customer Service for instructions how to obtain warranty service.